Macromolecular Rapid Communications, Vol.30, No.16, 1399-1405, 2009
Poly(p-phenylene ethynylene) Incorporating Sterically Enshrouding m-Terphenyl Oxacyclophane Canopies
A sterically encumbered m-terphenyl oxacyclophane substituted with two aryl iodide substituents has been prepared as a versatile monomer for the preparation of pi-conjugated polymers. The monomer has been used to prepare a poly(p-phenylene ethynylene) derivative (P1) incorporating oxacyclophane units as canopies that shield one side of the pi-system from inter-chain interactions. The photophysical properties of P1 in dilute solution compare well to those of a poly(p-phenylene ethynylene) derivative (P2) that lacks the canopy. The presence of the steric canopy leads to a diminished inter-chain interaction in the solid state and enhances the kinetic response of PI to vapors of nitro-organics such as TNT, presumably by increasing the permeability of Pi to these analytes over that of P2.