Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A, Vol.26, No.4, 777-782, 2008
Technique to measure contact angle of micro/nanodroplets using atomic force microscopy
Contact angle is the primary parameter that characterizes wetting; however, the measurement techniques have been limited to droplets with a diameter as low as about 50 mu m. The authors developed an atomic force micro scopy-based technique to measure the contact angle of micro- and nanodroplets deposited using a modified nanoscale dispensing tip. The obtained contact angle results were compared with those of a macrodroplet (2.1 mm diameter). It was found that the contact angle on various surfaces decreases with decreasing the droplet size. (C) 2008 American Vacuum Society.