Applied Surface Science, Vol.256, No.21, 6269-6278, 2010
Surface modification of an epoxy resin with polyamines via cyanuric chloride coupling
The presence of polyamine groups on the surface of dielectric resins potentially improves the adhesion with electrochemically deposited metals. In this article, first cyanuric chloride is covalently bound to the surface hydroxyl groups of the epoxy resin. The remaining reactive sites on the coupled cyanuric chloride molecule are then used to anchor polyamines. New data on the triazine coupling is presented. The surface reactions are monitored and characterized by means of ATR-IR, SEM-EDS, XPS and ToF-S-SIMS. Crown Copyright (C) 2010 Published by Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
Keywords:Surface characterization;Cyanuric chloride;Polyethylenimine;Electroless copper deposition;Adhesion