Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry, Vol.48, No.16, 3515-3522, 2010
Dendronized Copolymers Functionalized with Crown Ethers and Their Reversible Modification Through Host-Guest Interaction
Crown ether-functionalized dendronized copolymers with an alternating structure were synthesized by free radical copolymerization of styrene derivatives pendent with Percec-type polyether dendron of two generations and maleimide pendent with dibenzo[24]crown-8 (24C8). Novel dendronized copolymers bearing tremendous host molecular cavities have been characterized by H-1 NMR, C-13 NMR spectroscopy, static light scattering (SLS), and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analysis as well as atomic force microscopy (AFM) techniques. Host guest interactions between 24C8 units dispersed along the dendronized copolymers and organic ammonium salts of pyrene, anthracene, and phenol have been explored. These molecular recognition processes can be monitored by H-1 NMR spectroscopy and fluorescence excitation spectroscopy. These results showed that the supramolecular polymer systems are acid base controllable, demonstrating that dendronized copolymers may be modified reversibly via host guest interaction. (C) 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 48: 3515-3522, 2010