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Journal of the Electrochemical Society, Vol.157, No.7, A846-A849, 2010
Block Copolymer Solid Battery Electrolyte with High Li-Ion Transference Number
The electrochemical properties of a solid polymer electrolyte consisting of a diblock copolymer and lithium bis(oxalato)borate, LiBC4O8 (LiBOB) salt, is reported. The spherical microphase-separated diblock copolymer is composed of a majority poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) block and a minority random copolymer block of methyl methacrylate (MMA) and lithium salt of methacrylic acid (MAALi), PEO-b-(PMMA-ran-PMAALi). Salt-optimized electrolyte membranes of the diblock copolymer and LiBOB salt exhibited an average lithium-ion transference number (T-Li(+)) value of 0.9 at room temperature (21-23 degrees C). The solid-state flexible, translucent polymer electrolyte shows a wide electrochemical stability window and excellent interface properties with the lithium metal electrode. The combination of these properties makes these block copolymer membranes viable electrolyte candidates for flexible lithium-ion batteries. (C) 2010 The Electrochemical Society. [DOI: 10.1149/1.3428710] All rights reserved.