화학공학소재연구정보센터
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, Vol.15, No.4, 404-410, July, 1998
Application of Genetic Algorithm to Self-organizing Fuzzy Controller in Fed-batch Culture of Scutellaria baicalensis G. Plant Cell
A self-organizing fuzzy controller is constructed for control of substrate concentration in fed-batch operation of a cell culture process. A genetic algorithm is used to generate fuzzy rules of the self-organizing fuzzy controller and to modify the universe of discourse automatically. The fuzzy controller is designed for the application of Scutellaria baicalensis G. plant cell culture process as a model system. A substrate feeding strategy of a two stage culture method to maximize flavone glycoside production in fed-batch culture of Scutellaria baicalensis G. plant cell is proposed based on structured model of growth and product synthesis. As a two stage culture, the feeding strategy consists of the first period at 22 g/L of glucose concentration to promote cell growth and the second period at 10 g/L of glucose concentration to promote flavone glycoside synthesis. The designed self-organizing fuzzy controller is applied to regulate the glucose concentration at a given set-point to increase flavone glycoside synthesis. The simulation results show that the proposed feeding strategy in a fed-batch culture enhances flavone glycoside production and the self-organizing fuzzy logic controller generated by genetic algorithm improves controller performance.
  1. Ahn BZ, Lee YH, You KH, Kim SY, Yakhak Hoeji, 35, 203 (1991)
  2. Buitelaar RM, Tramper JM, J. Biotechnol., 23, 111 (1992) 
  3. Choi JW, Park JK, Lee KS, Lee WH, "Application of Genetic Algorithm to Fuzzy Rule Generation in Fed-Batch Culture of Thalictrum Rugosum Plant Cell," Proceedings of the Asian Control Conference, 2, 305 (1994)
  4. Choi JW, Oh SM, Choi HG, Lee SB, Lee KS, Lee WH, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 15(3), 310 (1998)
  5. Choi JW, Cho JM, Lee JG, Kim IH, Park YH, Korean J. Biotechnol. Bioeng., 13, 251 (1998)
  6. Dejong K, Machine Learning, 3, 121 (1988)
  7. Hideo T, Hisao I, Ken N, Naohisa Y, "Genetic Operations for Rule Selection in Fuzzy Classification Systems," Proc. of Fifth IFSA World Congress, 15 (1993)
  8. Hwang HS, Woo KB, J. Fuzzy Logic Intelligent Systems, 2, 40 (1989)
  9. Lee CH, Jung JH, Lee IB, HWAHAK KONGHAK, 33(6), 734 (1995)
  10. Matsubara K, Kitani S, Yoshioka T, Morimoto T, Fujita Y, J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol., 46, 61 (1989)
  11. Metzler CM, Elfring GL, McWwen AJ, Biometrics, 30, 562 (1974)
  12. Postlethwaite BE, Chem. Eng. Res. Des., 67, 267 (1987)
  13. Prenosil J, Pedersen H, Enzyme Microb. Technol., 5, 323 (1983) 
  14. Seo WH, Choe TB, Park YH, Plant Cell Reports, 12, 414 (1993)
  15. Sugeno M, Nishida M, Fuzzy Set Systems, 16, 103 (1985) 
  16. Zadeh LA, Lotfi A, IEEE Trans. Systems Man. Cybernetics, SMC-3, 28 (1993)