화학공학소재연구정보센터
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, Vol.51, No.7, 2952-2962, 2012
Additive-Driven Dissolution Enhancement of Colloidal Silica. 3. Fluorine-Containing Additives
The effect of various fluorine-containing chemical additives on the dissolution of colloidal silica is systematically studied. These silica scale dissolvers are ammonium bifluoride (NH4 center dot HF2), ammonium fluoride (NH4F), sodium tetrafluoroborate (NaBF4), and disodium fluorophosphate (Na2PO3F). The most effective dissolver was NH4 center dot HF2, which was extensively studied at the pH range 2-7. The highest dissolution efficiency was demonstrated in the pH range 2-4. The dissolution capability of Na2PO3F was monitored not by the silicomolybdate method, but on the basis of a weight-loss approach. It showed substantial dissolution ability at pH's 7 and 9.