Inorganic Chemistry, Vol.49, No.6, 3051-3056, 2010
Large Changes in Electronic Structures of Ru-2(6+) Species Caused by the Variations of the Bite Angle of Guanidinate Ligands: Tuning Magnetic Behavior
Syntheses and characterization of two Ru-2(6+) paddlewheel compounds having very different magnetic behavior are reported. The compounds Ru-2(tbn)(4)Cl-2, 1, and Ru-2(tbo)(4)Cl-2, 2 (where tbn = the anion of 1,5,7-triazabicyclo[4.3.0]non-6-ene and tbo = the anion of 1,4,6-triazabicyclo[3.3.0]oct-4-ene), have four equatorial bicyclic guanidinate ligands and two chloride ions in axial positions. They show large disparity in Ru-Ru distances of about 0.11 angstrom (2.389(3) and 2.499(3) angstrom at 30 K for 1 and 2, respectively) that is attributed to the divergence in the bite angle of the ligand. Variable temperature structural data show no significant changes in the Ru-Ru distances between 30 and 213 K suggesting that the electronic structure remains unchanged in this temperature range for both compounds. Magnetic studies of 1 indicate there are two unpaired electrons at room temperature but the compound behaves as essentially diamagnetic at similar to 2 K. Compound 2 is non-magnetic across all temperatures in the range of 2 to 300 K. Density functional theory calculations suggest a pi(4)pi*(4)delta(2) electronic configuration for 2, while the magnetic behavior and structural data for I are consistent with a sigma(2)pi(4)delta(2)pi*(2) electronic configuration. This shows the importance of the ligand bite angle in determining the electronic configuration of the diruthenium unit and a way to tune magnetic behavior.