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Inorganic Chemistry, Vol.50, No.12, 5309-5311, 2011
Impressive Europium Red Emission Induced by Two-Photon Excitation for Biological Applications
Three triazine-based europium(III) complexes were synthesized that demonstrated strong two-photon induced europium emission with a high two-photon absorption cross-section. The modified triazine ligand of complex 3 initiated over 100% enhancement of the two-photon absorption cross-section (sigma(2): 320 GM) when compared with complex 1 (sigma(2): 128 GM) in a solution of DMSO. Europium complex 3 is also stable in vitro, and power-dependence curves were obtained in vitro to confirm the two-photon-induced f-f emission in HeLa cells.