ZIF268, a member of the classical zinc finger protein family, contains three Cys(2)His(2) zinc binding domains that together recognize the DNA sequence 5'-AGCGTGGG-CGT-3'. These domains can be fused to an endonuclease to make a chimeric protein to target and cleave specific DNA sequence;. A peptide corresponding to these domains, named ZIF268-3D, has been prepared to determine if the zinc finger domain itself can promote DNA cleavage when a redox active metal ion, Fe(II), is coordinated. The UV-vis absorption spectrum of Fe(II)-ZIF268-3D is indicative of Fe(H) coordination. Using fluorescence anisotropy, we demonstrate that Fe(II)-ZIF268-3D binds selectively to its target DNA in the same manner as Zn(II)-ZIF268-3D. In the presence of added oxidant, H2O2 or O-2, DNA cleavage is not observed by Fe (II)-ZIF268-3D. Instead, the peptide itself is rapidly oxidized. Similarly, Zn(II)-ZIF268-3D and apo-ZIF268-3D are rapidly oxidized by H2O2 or O-2, and we propose that ZIF268-3D is highly susceptible to oxidation.