화학공학소재연구정보센터
Inorganic Chemistry, Vol.50, No.16, 7453-7459, 2011
Synthesis and Characterization of Heterobimetallic Oxo-Bridged Aluminum-Rare Earth Metal Complexes
Reaction of the aluminum hydroxide LAl(OH)[C(Ph)CH(Ph)] (1, L = HC[(CMe)(NAr)](2), Ar = 2,6-iPr(2)C(6)H(3)) with Y(CH2SiMe3)(3)(THF)(2) yielded the oxo-bridged heterobimetallic yttrium dialkyl complex LAl[C(Ph)CH(Ph)](mu-O)Y(CH2SiMe3)(2)(THF)(2) (2). Alkane elimination reaction of 2 with 2-(imino)pyrrole [NN]H ([NN]H = 2-(ArN=CH)-5-tBuC(4)H(2)NH) afforded the yttrium monoalkyl complex LAl[C(Ph)CH (Ph)] (mu-O)Y(CH2SiMe3)[NN] (THF)(2) (5). Alternatively, 5 can be prepared in high yield by reaction of 1 with [NN]Y(CH2SiMe3)(2)(THF)(2) (3). The analogous samarium alkyl complex LAl[C(Ph)CH(Ph)](mu-O)Sm(CH2SiMe3)[NN](THF)(2) (6) was prepared similarly. Reactions of 5 and 6 with 1 equiv of iPrOH yielded the corresponding alkoxyl complexes 7 and 8, respectively. The molecular structures of 3, 6, and 8 have been determined by X-ray single-crystal analysis. Complexes 2, 3, 5, 7, and 8 have been investigated as lactide polymerization initiators. The heterobimetallic alkoxyl 8 is highly active to yield high molecular weight (M-n = 6.91 x 10(4)) polylactides with over 91% conversion at the lactide-to-initiator molar ratio of 2000.