화학공학소재연구정보센터
Macromolecular Research, Vol.20, No.5, 484-489, May, 2012
Synthesis of Novel Poly(N,N-diethylacrylamide-co-acrylic acid) (P(DEA-co-AA)) Microgels as Carrier of Horseradish Peroxidase Immobilization for Pollution Treatment
E-mail:
A series of temperature-sensitive N,N-diethylacrylamide-co-acrylic acid microgels were synthesized by modified surfactant-free emulsion polymerization method and characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, turbidimetric method, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and dynamic light scattering (DLS) measurements. The SEM images showed that the as-synthesized microgels were monodispersed as spherical particles and the average size increased from 200 to 800 nm with the mole fraction of acrylic acid (AA) increasing from 0 to 0.40. Turbidimetric analysis and DLS investigation indicated that the volume phase transition temperature and the swelling ratio of the microgels had an upward trend that was associated with the higher incorporation of AA. Furthermore, horseradish peroxidase (HRP) was successfully immobilized on the microgel with the greatest swelling ratio (the mole fraction of AA equal to 0.40) to obtain an enzyme-microgel complex for the treatment of wastewater polluted by phenolic compounds. The immobilized HRP achieved a high removal efficiency of >96% toward phenol and was more thermostable and more easily stored and reused compared with free HRP.
  1. Lee KY, Mooney DJ, Chem. Rev., 101(7), 1869 (2001)
  2. Brazel CS, Peppas NA, Macromolecules, 28(24), 8016 (1995)
  3. Oztop HN, Hepokur C, Saraydin D, J. Food Sci., 74, N45 (2009)
  4. Silva CJSM, Zhang QH, Shen JS, Cavaco-Paulo A, Enzyme Microb. Technol., 39, 63 (2006)
  5. Ohtsuka Y, Kawaguchi H, Yamamoto T, J. Appl.Polym. Sci., 29, 3295 (1984)
  6. Holtz JH, Holtz JSW, Munro CH, Asher SA, Anal. Chem., 7, 780 (1998)
  7. Travascio P, Zito E, Portaccio M, Diano N, Grano V, Di Martino S, Bertolini T, Rossi S, Mita DG, Biotechnol. Prog., 18(5), 975 (2002)
  8. Ying GQ, Yang HQ, J. Chin. Pharm. Sci., 30, 5 (1999)
  9. Zavrel M, Michalik C, Schwendt T, Schmidt T, Ansorge-Schumacher M, Janzen C, Marquardt W, Buchs J, Spiess AC, Chem. Eng. Sci., 65(8), 2491 (2010)
  10. Hamerska-Dudra A, Bryjak J, Trochimczuk AW, Enzyme Microb. Technol., 41(3), 197 (2007)
  11. Chen JP, Chiu SH, Enzyme Microb. Technol., 26(5-6), 359 (2000)
  12. Hoffman AS, in Controlled Drug Delivery Challenges and Strategies, Intelligent, Polymers, Park K, Ed., ACS, Washington, DC, 485 (1997)
  13. Peppas NA, Curr. Opin. Colloid Interface Sci., 2, 531 (1997)
  14. Wu XY, Lee PI, Pharm. Res., 10, 1544 (1993)
  15. Huang J, Wu XY, J. Polym. Sci. A: Polym. Chem., 37(14), 2667 (1999)
  16. Moselhy J, Wu XY, Nicholov R, Kodaria K, J. Biomater. Sci. Polym. Ed., 11, 123 (2000)
  17. Choi C, Jang MK, Nah JW, Macromol. Res., 15(7), 623 (2007)
  18. Tirumala VR, Ilavsky J, J. Chem. Phys., 124, 234911 (2006)
  19. Panayiotou M, Freitag R, Polymer, 46(3), 615 (2005)
  20. Liu T, Fang J, Zhang Y, Zeng Z, Macromol. Res., 16(8), 670 (2008)
  21. Gan LH, Cai W, Tam KC, Eur. Polym. J., 37, 1773 (2001)
  22. Zhang K, Wu XY, Biomaterials., 25, 5281 (2004)
  23. Han HD, Nam DE, Seo DH, Kim TW, Shin BC, Choi HS, Macromol. Res., 12(5), 507 (2004)
  24. Galaev IY, Mattiasson B, Tibtech., 17, 335 (1999)
  25. Idziak I, Avoce D, Lessard D, Gravel D, Zhu XX, Macromolecules, 32(4), 1260 (1999)
  26. Zuo J, Zhang FJ, An YL, Niu AZ, Zhang ZG, Li FX, Zhu CY, He BL, Acta Polym. Sinica., 4, 385 (1999)
  27. Kratz K, Lapp A, Eimer W, Hellweg T, Colloids Surf.A: Physicochem. Eng. Asp., 197, 55 (2002)
  28. Stellmach B, in Methods of Enzymatic Analysis, China Light Industry Press, Beijing, 67 (1992)
  29. Cheng J, Yu SM, Zuo P, Water Res., 40, 283 (2006)
  30. She YM, Zhang XJ, Lu JJ, Zhang AQ, Chen K, Li Q, Colloids Surf. A: Physicochem. Eng. Asp., 350, 87 (2009)
  31. Kratz K, Eimer W, Ber B, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 102, 848 (1998)
  32. Gan LH, Cai W, Tam KC, Eur. Polym. J., 37, 1773 (2001)
  33. Chen J, Liu MZ, Liu HL, Ma LW, Mater. Sci. Eng.C., 29, 2116 (2009)
  34. Wang B, Xu XD, Wang ZC, Cheng SX, Zhang XZ, Zhuo RX, Colloids Surf. B: Biointerfaces., 64, 34 (2008)
  35. Pueeter J, Becker R, in Methods of Enzymatic Analysis, Bergmeyer HU, Bergmeyer J, Grassl M, Eds., Verlag Chemie, Deerfield Beach, 287 (1982)