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Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, Vol.43, No.8, 1097-1103, 2011
Quaternary isobaric (vapor plus liquid plus liquid) equilibrium and (vapor plus liquid) equilibrium for the system (water plus ethanol plus cyclohexane plus heptane) at 101.3 kPa
Experimental isobaric (vapor + liquid + liquid) and (vapor + liquid) equilibrium data for the ternary system {water (1) + cyclohexane (2) + heptane (3)} and the quaternary system {water (1) + ethanol (2) + cyclohexane (3) + heptane (4)} were measured at 101.3 kPa. An all-glass, dynamic recirculating still equipped with an ultrasonic homogenizer was used to determine the VLLE. The results obtained show that the system does not present quaternary azeotropes. The point-by-point method by Wisniak for testing the thermodynamic consistency of isobaric measurements was used to test the equilibrium data. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keywords:Quaternary;(Vapor plus liquid plus liquid) equilibrium;Distillation;Water Ethanol;Cyclohexane;Heptane