Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry, Vol.50, No.12, 2337-2343, 2012
Thermal frontal polymerization with a thermally released redox catalyst
We studied thermal frontal polymerization using a redox system in an attempt to lower the temperature of the frontally polymerizable system while increasing the front velocity so as to obtain a self-sustaining front in a thinner layer than without the redox components. A cobalt-containing polymer with a melting point of 63 degrees C (Intelimer 6050X11) and cumene hydroperoxide were used with a triacrylate. The use of the Intelimer decreased the front velocity but allowed fronts to propagate in thinner layers and with more filler while still having a pot life of days. Nonplanar modes of propagation occurred. Fronts propagated faster when 6-O-palmitoyl-L-ascorbic acid was used as a reductant. Interestingly, fronts were also faster with the reductant even without the Intelimer if kaolin clay was the filler; however, the pot life was significantly reduced. (c) 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem, 2012
Keywords:acrylate;addition polymerization;frontal polymerization;kinetics;radical polymerization;redox polymers