Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol.134, No.12, 5556-5559, 2012
Coassembly of Enantiomeric Amphipathic Peptides into Amyloid-Inspired Rippled beta-Sheet Fibrils
Amphipathic peptides composed of alternating hydrophobic and hydrophilic amino acids self-assemble into amyloid-inspired, beta-sheet nanoribbon fibrils. Herein, we report a new fibril type that is formed from equimolar mixtures of enantiomeric amphipathic peptides (L- and D-(FKFE)(2)). Spectroscopic analysis indicates that these peptides do not self-sort and assemble into enantiomeric fibrils composed of all-L and all-D peptides, but rather coassemble into fibrils that contain alternating Land D-peptides in a "rippled beta-sheet" orientation. Isothermal titration calorimetry indicates an enthalpic advantage for rippled beta-sheet coassembly compared to self-sorted beta-sheet assembly of enantiomeric peptides.