Solid-State Electronics, Vol.63, No.1, 70-75, 2011
Observation and characterization of near-interface oxide traps in 3C-SiC MOS structures by quasi-static I-V method
The electrical properties of oxides grown on 3C-SiC by rapid thermal processing in various oxidizing and annealing atmospheres are investigated using a quasi-static method. According to the anomalous capacitance hump, the existence of two types of traps, interface and near interface oxide traps, is observed in quasi-static. By monitoring the sweep-rate measurement of the quasi-static current related to electron tunneling from interface traps to near-interface oxide traps, a profile of the traps in response time can be obtained. Based on the extracted parameters of the carrier traps, we demonstrate that the near SiO(2)/3C-SiC interface is significantly improved when using 100% N(2)O compared to 100% O(2) or even N(2)-O(2) dilution as oxidizing gas. Also, we show that incorporating N(2) during the oxidation in O(2) is not favourable for the reduction of the near-interface oxide traps. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keywords:Silicon carbide;3C-SiC;Oxide interface;Near-interface oxide traps density;Oxynitridation;Nitridation;RTP