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Current Microbiology, Vol.64, No.4, 305-311, 2012
BVPaP-3, a T7-Like Lytic Phage of Pseudomonas aeruginosa: Its Isolation and Characterisation
The increasing emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria has produced a growing interest among scientists in bacteriophages as alternative antimicrobial agents. This article reports a lytic phage against an antibiotic-resistant strain of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Phage BVPaP-3 is a member of the Podoviridae family and morphologically similar to the T7-like phage gh-1. The phage has a hexagonal head of 58-59 nm in diameter and a short tail of 10 x 8 nm. It is stable at a wide range of pH (6-10) and temperatures (4-40A degrees C). Its optimal growth temperature is 37A degrees C and the adsorption rate constant is 1.19 x 10(-9). Latent and eclipse periods are 20 and 15 min, respectively, and the burst size is 44 after 35 min at 37A degrees C. The phage has a DNA size of 41.31 kb and a proteome of 11 proteins. The major protein is 33 kDa in size.