화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국화학공학회
학술대회 2021년 가을 (10/27 ~ 10/29, 광주 김대중컨벤션센터)
권호 27권 2호, p.1463
발표분야 공업화학
제목 Kinetic study of glucose conversion to 5-hydroxymethylfurfural and levulinic acid catalyzed by sulfuric acid
초록 5-HMF(5-Hydroxymethylfurfural) and LA(levulinic acid) derived from biomass are green platform chemicals, which have a wide of potential applications as biofules and biochemicals. In this study, the kinetics of LA formation from glucose decomposition with various concentration of sulfuric acid at different temperature was investigated. The experiments were performed in a broad temperature(140-200℃), using sulfuric acid as the catalyst(1-3%). Glucose solution was made by dissolving 1g of glucose in 10ml of sulfuric acid solution. The reactions rates increased with temperature and activation energy showed a similar tendency to previous reported values. Reaction time for maximum concentration of 5-HMF decreased as the temperature increased. Furthermore, the decomposition of 5-HMF was fast as the acid concentration increased. Reaction time to reach maximum concentration of levulinic acid was reduced as the acid concentration increased. Continuing to raise the temperature decreased the maximum concentration of levulinic acid and increased the amount of humins. On the basis of results, kinetic study provides useful information to achieve high concentration of LA and 5-HMF from biomass.
저자 한석준1, 이승민1, 전원표1, 김태현2, 김준석1
소속 1경기대, 2한양대
키워드 흡수∙분리∙제거 기술
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