학회 |
한국재료학회 |
학술대회 |
2011년 봄 (05/26 ~ 05/27, 제주 휘닉스 아일랜드) |
권호 |
17권 1호 |
발표분야 |
D. Health and Biological Materials(생체 및 의용재료) |
제목 |
Fabrication and Characterization of Novel Electrospun PVPA/ PVA Nanofiber Matrix for Bone Tissue Engineering |
초록 |
A novel electrospun nanofiber membrane was fabricated using combined poly(vinylphosphonic acid) (PVPA) and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) intended for bone tissue engineering applications. PVPA is a proton-conducting polymer used as primer for bone implants and dental cements to prevent corrosion and brush abrasion. The phosphonate groups of PVPA have the ability to crosslink and attach itself to the hydroxyapatite surface facilitating faster integration of the biomaterial to the bone matrix. PVA was combined with PVPA to provide hydrophilicity, biocompatibility and improve its spinnability. To improve its mechanical strength, PVPA/PVA and neat PVA mixtures were combined to produce a multilayer scaffold. The physical and chemical properties of the of the fabricated matrix was investigated by SEM and TEM morphological analyses, tensile strength test, XRD, FT-IR spectra, swelling behavior and biodegradation rates, porosity and contact angle measurements. Biocompatibility was also examined in vitro by cytotoxicity and cell proliferation studies with MTT assay and cell adhesion behavior by SEM and confocal microscopy. |
저자 |
Rose-Ann Franco1, Thi Hiep Nguyen2, Byong-Taek Lee1
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소속 |
1Department of Biomedical Engineering and Materials, 2Soonchunhyang Univ. |
키워드 |
PVPA; PVA; bone tissue engineering; electrospinning
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E-Mail |
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