화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국화학공학회
학술대회 2002년 봄 (04/26 ~ 04/27, 강원대학교)
권호 8권 1호, p.217
발표분야 촉매/반응공학
제목 점토광물에 의한 폴리프로필렌의 촉매분해
초록 Plastic wastes, which cause a serious environmental problem in urban areas, can
serve as sources of energy. For chemical recycling of waste plastics, clinoptilolite
zeolites and halloysite were examined as catalysts for the degradation of polypropylene
in a semi-batch reactor system, and their activities was studied. The proton form of the
natural clinoptilolite zeolite(H-NZ) was modified by treatment with NH4Cl and halloysite
was modified by treatment with NH4Cl. The proton form of the halloysites(HH-1N,
HH-4N) were modified by dealumination with HCl. The degradation was carried out
with a mixture of polypropylene
and catalyst in the range of 350-450℃. The liquid products, formed
in the catalytic degradation of polypropylene with clinoptilolite zeolites
and halloysites, are distributed in a narrow range of carbon numbers
compared with those obtained by thermal degradation. Modified
catalysts showed an improved catalytic performance of the
degradation and was found to be very effective for the production of
gasoline-range fuel oils. The natural halloysite catalyst was an efficient catalyst for the
polypropylene degradation. The acidity and characteristic pore structure of halloysite and
clinoptilolite zeolite appear to be
responsible for the good performance. The effects of temperature,
contact time, and the reaction time on the product distribution in
polypropylene degradation are also discussed in this work.
저자 반종호, 윤직현, 박대원
소속 부산대
키워드 Degradation; Polypropylene; Catalyst; Clay
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