화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국공업화학회
학술대회 2015년 가을 (11/04 ~ 11/06, 제주국제컨벤션센터(ICCJEJU))
권호 19권 2호
발표분야 생물공학_포스터
제목 Enhanced autotrophic hydrogen production under sulfur-deprivation using CCM-induced cells of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
초록 Hydrogen production by microalgae is an environmentally feasible strategy of reducing CO2, but the productivity of microalgae-based systems is still limited and needs to be improved, particularly under autotrophic conditions in which starch metabolism is crucial for hydrogen fermentation in microalgae. During autotrophic H2 production phase, the starch is the only carbon source to play a significant role in respiratory consumption of oxygen for maintaining anaerobic conditions in photobioreactor. Herein, we investigated the effect of inducing a CO2 concentrating mechanism (CCM) on the induction phase of autotrophic starch accumulation and hydrogen production in C. reinhardtii. CCM-induced Chlamydomonas cells showed a highly efficient synthesis and degradation of starch due to its increased photosynthetic ability during sulfur deprivation, thereby enhancing autotrophic H2 production. The low-CO2-mediated induction prior to sulfur deprivation is a cost-effective strategy for enhancing photoautotrophic H2 production using microalgae.
저자 심상준1, 장원석2, 홍민의1
소속 1고려대, 2한국지역난방공사
키워드 Chlamydomonas reinhardtii; Autotrophic condition; CCM induction; Starch accumulation; hydrogen production
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