초록 |
We developed a new class of microfluidic capacitive sensors with utilizing ionic liquid serving as electrodes and conductive elastomeric composites as a dielectric layer. The working principle of our microfluidic sensors was investigated with geometrical changes of microfluidic channel and variations of electric double layer capacitance. Our microfluidic capacitive sensors showed detection of localized pressure, lateral pressure movement, and even temperature variations with high sensitivity. By using multimodal capability, the microfluidic capacitive sensor was successfully performed as a keypad and applied to a bottle and human skin. This microfluidic capacitive sensors could offer great opportunity of development for future stretchable and flexible electronic devices such as wearable electronics, soft robotics, electronic skin, and human healthcare systems. |