학회 | 한국공업화학회 |
학술대회 | 2015년 봄 (04/29 ~ 05/01, BEXCO (부산)) |
권호 | 19권 1호 |
발표분야 | 고분자_포스터 |
제목 | High-Performance All-Polymer Solar Cells Via Side-Chain Engineering of the Polymer Acceptor: The Importance of the Polymer Packing Structure and the Nanoscale Blend Morphology |
초록 | Despite the attractive features of all-polymer solar cells (all-PSCs), i.e., enhanced absorption coefficients, the tunability of their energetic and chemical properties and their thermal and mechanical stabilities, they still face the great challenge of having significantly low power conversion efficiency (PCE) values of only 3-5%. The prominent origins of the poor efficiency of all-PSCs are the undesirable features of the bulk-heterojunction (BHJ) blend morphology including the phase-separated large-scale domain size, reduced ordering of the polymer chains. Tuning side alkyl chains of conjugated polymers is an effective route for manipulating the blend morphology in BHJ type solar cells. However, the role of side chains in all-PSCs is poorly understood. Herein, we report high-performing all-PSCs with 5.96% efficiency by developing a series of naphthalenediimide (NDI)-based polymer acceptors with different alkyl side chains. We demonstrated that the use of the PNDIT with hexyldecyl side chains produced highly-ordered polymer stackings with strong face-on geometry and at the same time, forming the optimal BHJ morphology with finely separated phase domains, all of which contributed together to induce well-balanced μe/μh ratio and generate efficient all-PSCs with PCEs near 6%. |
저자 | 이창연1, 최준형1, 강현범1, 이원호1, 김태수1, 김기현1, 우한영2, Cheng Wang3, 김범준4 |
소속 | 1KAIST, 2부산대, 3Advanced Light Source, 4Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory |
키워드 | all-polymer solar cells; high efficiency; side-chain engineering; polymer crystallinity |