| 학회 |
한국공업화학회 |
| 학술대회 |
2017년 봄 (05/10 ~ 05/12, 광주 김대중컨벤센센터(Kimdaejung Convention Center)) |
| 권호 |
21권 1호 |
| 발표분야 |
석유화학윤활유 |
| 제목 |
Transesterification of vegetable oils for biodiesel production using ultrasonic irradiation |
| 초록 |
Transesterifications of vegetable oils by ultrasonic energy were examined on various catalysts for biodiesel production. Reaction activities of the transesterifications were evaluated to the ultrasonic energy and thermal energy. The yields of fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) on the alkali catalysts were higher than those on the acid catalysts. The highest FAME yield was obtained as 83% on potassium hydroxide catalyst in the transesterification. The effective reaction conditions by ultrasonic energy were 1 wt% catalyst loading and 6:1 molar ratio of methanol to vegetable oils. The reaction rate of the transesterification by ultrasonic energy was faster than that by thermal energy. The acid values of the biodiesel products were improved above 30% compared to those of the feedstocks. |
| 저자 |
이원준, 정상민, 정경환, 이 헌, 정상철
|
| 소속 |
순천대 |
| 키워드 |
biodiesel; ultrasonic irradiation; transesterification; vegetable oil; catalyst
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| E-Mail |
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