화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국화학공학회
학술대회 2010년 봄 (04/22 ~ 04/23, 대구 EXCO)
권호 16권 1호, p.896
발표분야 촉매 및 반응공학
제목 Partial oxidation ofn-hexadecane over ceria-promoted catalysts derived from Ni-substituted hydrotalcite with variation of O/C ratio
초록 For the production of hydrogen, partial oxidation of n-hexadecane(HD) which is a representative component of diesel was carried out in a fixed-bed reactor by employing ceria-promoted Ni-substituted hydrotalcite-derived catalysts (CexNi3Mg3Al2(OH)16(CO3); x=0.15~0.6). The volumetric feed rate of HD vapor was fixed to 1.5 cm3(STP)/min, and that of oxygen was varied from 12 to 18 cm3(STP)/min (the O/C ratio= 1.0~1.5). The objectives of this study wereto findthe optimum ceria contents and the O/C feed ratio.HD was fully converted above 973 K with no condensable products. C3 and higher hydrocarbons formed were negligible. The O/C ratio of 1.25 in the feed was better than the ratio of 1.0 or 1.5. The catalyst with the Ce/Ni ratio of 0.3/3 showed the best H2 yield, ~85% at 1,123 K. When the Ce/Ni ratio was higher than 0.3/3, the H2 yield was slightly decreased. In long-term tests, ceria-promoted catalysts showed good catalytic stability for 30 h. However, when the unpromoted catalyst was used in the test, the H2 yield was slightly decreased for 30 h.
저자 윤광우1, 곽정훈1, 정혜흔1, 임태훈2, 남석우2, 홍성안2, 윤기준1
소속 1성균관대, 2KIST
키워드 Ceria; Hydrotalcite; n-hexadecane; Nickel catalyst; Patial oxidation
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