화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국공업화학회
학술대회 2018년 가을 (10/31 ~ 11/02, 제주국제컨벤션센터(ICC JEJU))
권호 22권 2호
발표분야 나노_포스터
제목 Detection of circulating tumor DNA(ctDNA) using nanoplasmonic biosensors in genetic and epigenetic dual biosignature
초록 Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) are promising biomarker for noninvasive cancer assay in tumor-specific mutation and methylation. However, previous methods for ctDNA detection have limitation in genetic mutations. Here we present a strategy for ultrasensitive detection of tumor-specific mutations and methylation of ctDNA based on localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) and the coupling plasmon mode of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs). Peptide nucleic acid (PNA) is used as a probe to capture and enrich ctDNA. The exposure of PNA-probed AuNPs to target ctDNA generates the primary response of LSPR-peak shift. Immunogold colloids are exploited as methylation detectors and plasmon coupling enhancers for secondary response. LSPR-peak shift is increased approximately 107% upon immunogold colloids binding to two methylcytosines, compared to the primary response. These results demonstrate that the sensor can simultaneously detect the hot-spot mutation and epigenetic changes on the ctDNA.
저자 김우현, 심상준
소속 고려대
키워드 Circulating tumor DNA; DNA methylation; Coupling gold nanoparticles; LSPR; Epigenetics
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