화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국공업화학회
학술대회 2022년 봄 (05/11 ~ 05/13, 제주국제컨벤션센터(ICC JEJU))
권호 26권 1호
발표분야 학생우수논문발표(박사과정)
제목 Improving the performance of lithium sulfur batteries using catalytic activity and chemisorption of MoS2
초록 Lithium-sulfur batteries (LSBs) are important candidates for next-generation batteries because of their high energy density and low price. However, LSBs is having difficulties in commercialization because of the significant problem of continuously decreasing capacity due to the shuttle effect. Herein, we propose an N-doped MoS2 carbon composite (nMC) with chemisorption capacity and catalytic activity. nMC helps electron transport to improve electrochemical performance and cycle stability and increases the chemisorption energy of lithium polysulfide (LiPSs). It also acts as a catalyst for the cathode, controlling the conversion kinetics of LiPSs. The nMC electrode accelerates the reaction rate by reducing the activation energy barrier of the Li2Sn to Li2S redox reaction, and prevents the shuttle effect by reducing the highly soluble Li2Sn. Therefore, we developed nMC, a catalyst host material for LSBs, which provides excellent performance as a cathode material for LSBs.
저자 조진일, 이원형, 표선미, 김희배, 김연상
소속 서울대
키워드 lithium-sulfur batteries; shuttle effect; MoS2-catalyst; DFT
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