화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국재료학회
학술대회 2018년 봄 (05/16 ~ 05/18, 삼척 쏠비치 호텔&리조트)
권호 24권 1호
발표분야 B. 나노화학/바이오 분과
제목 Fabrication of Multi-material based functionally graded structure using 3D printing technique
초록   Recently, 3D printing technique with improved capability of precisely realizing three-dimensional designed shapes using a computer has been utilized in various industrial fields. SLA(Stereo-lithography) and DLP(Digital Light Processing) technologies use a platform(stage) to create a thin layer of photo-curable materials such as photo-curable resin, ceramic/resin composites, by ultra violet light, selectively cure it according to a pre-programmed design, a technique of forming a three-dimensional structures in such a manner as to continuously laminate on an z-axis. Typical SLA and DLP technologies are used for forming a single-composition structure because 3D printing is performed in a container containing a single material with uniform composition. Recently developed multi-material based 3D printing technique can produce a composite material having a stacked structure of a plurality of materials, but there is a clear interface between different materials, which may result in a drastic decrease in physical properties. Accordingly, this study relates to the development of a new concept of 3D printing technique capable of printing a shaped article having a unique graded functional structure in which the composition capable of overcoming the limit of the discontinuous interface yet continuously changes.  
  In this study, homogeneously dispersed high-content ceramic slurry(ceramic loading 50 vol.%) is prepared by using Hydroxyapatite(HA) and β-tricalcium phosphate(β-TCP), which are biocompatible ceramic powders, and photo-curable monomers such as 1,6-Hexanediol diacrylate(HDDA), Acryloyl morpholine(ACMO) and dispersant.    
  The prepared ceramic/polymer structure is densified by removing monomer binders and heat treatment is performed at a high temperature of 1150℃ to prepare and evaluate the final sintered body.  
저자 이윤희, 고영학
소속 고려대
키워드 <P>gradient; multi-material; bioceramic </P>
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