화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국고분자학회
학술대회 2021년 봄 (04/07 ~ 04/09, 대전컨벤션센터)
권호 46권 1호
발표분야 분자전자 부문위원회 Ⅰ
제목 Modulation of Tumor Microenvironment by a Designer Scaffold with Immune Checkpoint Blockade Enhance Cancer Immunotherapy
초록 Regression of malignant tumors after post-surgical removement remains a clinical obstacle. Immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) implementation to overcome this obstacle by eliciting durable antitumor responses still holds limitation of low efficiency, which is due to fortified pro-tumoral environment after surgery. Here a promising platform, designer scaffold loaded with immune nanoconverters encapsulated with resiquimod (iNCVs (R848)) and doxorubicin, is introduced to polarize the immunosuppressing cells such as tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) and myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) to antigen-presenting cells (APCs), and simultaneously ameliorating antitumor response with low systemic toxicity, forming immunogenic TME. Along with TME modulation, duration of memory T cells specific to neoantigen prevents tumor recurrence and metastasis. Introduction of the spatiotemporal modulating designer scaffolds suggests immunogenic therapy that overcomes current limitations.
저자 박세현, 김현지, Hathaichanok Phuengkham, 송찬영, 임용택
소속 성균관대
키워드 Designer scaffold; nanoconverter; immune checkpoint inhibitor; in situ cancer vaccine; spatiotemporal control; cancer immunotherapy
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