화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국화학공학회
학술대회 2019년 가을 (10/23 ~ 10/25, 대전컨벤션센터)
권호 25권 2호, p.1329
발표분야 공정시스템 (Process Systems Engineering)
제목 Design and Techno-Economic Analysis of Biphasic Reaction and Biorefinery Process for Biofuel Production from Xylose.
초록 High purity of the intermediate furfural should be achieved to obtain economic feasibility of the biodiesel to be produced but the dehydrogenation of xylose to furfural is known to be involved with reactions for undesired byproducts. The biphasic system  suppress further reactions of produced furfural by transferring furfural to organic phase lacking in catalyst. Cyclopentyl methyl ether (CPME) has been experimentally proven to be one of the most suitable solvent to form the biphasic system for furfural production, in that the reactors using CPME shows high furfural selectivity up to 95%, yet no research on the process design using it was carried out. In this work, a process design using CPME for xylose to biodiesel is proposed. 2 wt.% aqueous xylose and 1 wt.% HCl are assumed to be used for the feed and the acid catalyst, respectively. The design results show that the process should contain two distillation columns and a decanter to separate water and recycle CPME efficiently. Global sensitivity analysis (GSA) is performed to figure out variables with large influence, and the results indicate that reducing the amount of CPME can improve economic feasibility the most.
저자 김경수1, 김정남2, 이웅1
소속 1한국과학기술(연), 2서울대
키워드 화학 및 생물공정; 공정모델링; 공정합성; 공정모사
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