화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국화학공학회
학술대회 2021년 가을 (10/27 ~ 10/29, 광주 김대중컨벤션센터)
권호 27권 2호, p.2009
발표분야 재료
제목 Electron Transfer from Photoexcited Quantum Dots for Superbacteria Killing and Ammonia Production
초록 The use of nanoparticles (NPs) in biological applications has taken dynamically different phases. Efficient and relatively bleaching-free photoluminescence from semiconductor NPs was considered to make the materials suited for bio-imaging. While marginal progress persists, the fundamental question of electron transfer from NPs to biospecies poses both a challenge and an opportunity. The fertile opportunity space opens as we eye the biomedical applications, e.g., superbacterial killing for infected skin. In this talk, I will briefly discuss our strategy for the work on in vitro and in vivo studies of selective bacterial killing using NPs as photoelectron donor.

I will also share our progress on the nitrogen fixation in microorganisms to produce ammonia by incorporating quantum dots (QDs) into bacterial cells. The QDs generate and transfer photo-generated electrons to Component I, the catalytic site of nitrogenase, in Azotobacter vinelandii at an orders-of-magnitude higher rate. Light-driven control of QDs with large absorption cross-section will address the limitation of relatively low ammonia production rate in nitrogen-fixing bacteria.
저자 이도창1, 이일송1, 고성준1, 김귀민1, 최유진2, 이상엽1
소속 1KAIST, 2중앙대
키워드 화공소재
E-Mail
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