화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국고분자학회
학술대회 2021년 봄 (04/07 ~ 04/09, 대전컨벤션센터)
권호 46권 1호
발표분야 의료용 고분자 부문위원회 Ⅰ
제목 Therapeutic Vaccine Based on Mesoporous Silica Particles
초록 In the recent decades, immunotherapy has been recognized as a promising therapeutic method for cancer treatment. To enhance host immune responses against cancer, antigen presenting cells such as dendritic cells (DCs) need to be activated using tumor-associated antigens and adjuvants, which induces a cascading adaptive immune response targeting tumor cells. Recently we found that injectable mesoporous silica particles could be spontaneously stacked in the subcutaneous space after injection and generate interparticular pores that could be served as cellular microenvironments to recruit and manipulate DCs. The subsequent direct delivery of nano-vaccines carrying protein antigen or antigen-coding DNAs to the recruited DCs significantly enhance antigen-specific T cell responses. These findings suggest that mesoporous silica could be used as an efficient delivery vehicle as well as cell-recruiting scaffold to induce enhanced cancer immunotherapy.
저자 김재윤
소속 성균관대
키워드 immunotherapy; vaccine; mesoporous silica; dendritic cells; T cells
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