초록 |
1-hexene, comonomer of commodity polymer, is commercially synthesized by petrochemical process, i.e. trimerization of ethylene, and it is oxidized to produce 1,2-hexanediol, one of the main material for cosmetics preservatives. Due to the preference to the bio-based products, 1,2-hexanediol derived from biomass is attracting much attention. In this process, it is necessary to selectively convert n-hexane, the product from Kolbe electrolysis of butyric acid, to 1-hexane. As various pathway for n-hexane catalysis present such as isomerization, cracking, and dehydrogenation, it is important to control catalyst and reaction conditions to improve the selectivity to 1-hexene. Bimetallic Pt and Sn supported ZSM-5 showed cracking reaction, resulting in a formation of hydrocarbons with carbon number less than 6. However, PtSnK-ZSM-5 catalyst produced 1-hexene via dehydrogenation. In this presentation, the role of potassium will be discussed based on the reaction and characterization results. This work was supported by the Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning(KETEP) and the Ministry of Trade, Industry & Energy(MOTIE) of the Republic of Korea (No. 20202020800330). |