화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국고분자학회
학술대회 2011년 봄 (04/07 ~ 04/08, 대전컨벤션센터)
권호 36권 1호
발표분야 기능성 고분자
제목 polypyrrole nanoparticles as a counter electrode for highly efficient dye-sensitized solar cells
초록 Spherical polypyrrole (PPy) nanoparticles with a uniform diameter of ~85 nm and electrical conductivity of ~10 S/cm were fabricated by chemical oxidative polymerization within micelles composed of myristyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (MTAB) and decyl alcohol as nanoreactors. A methanol-based colloidal dispersion containing 5wt% PPy was dropcast directly onto fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) glass to use as counter electrodes (CEs) in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). The DSSCs made of PPy/FTO and HCl-doped PPy/FTO CEs exhibited power conversion efficiencies of ~5.28 and ~6.83% under standard AM 1.5 sunlight illumination, respectively. The post-doped and highly oxidized PPy allowed the electrons to move into the PPy layer readily and facilitated the electrocatalytic reaction of the I3/I redox couple, giving enhanced cell performance. Moreover, the cell efficiency was enhanced to ~7.73% with further fine tuning of the electrolyte composition.
저자 전상수, 임승순
소속 한양대
키워드 polypyrrole; counter electrode; dye-sensitized solar cell
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