초록 |
Solution assembly of conjugated polymer based block copolymers (BCPs) is an attractive approach for achieving conducting nanowires (NWs) with nanometer-scale cross-sectional dimensions. In particular, conjugated block offers one-dimensional self-growth of crystalline NWs and secondary block induces stable dispersion of NWs in the various solutions and additional tuning of the structures of NWs. Herein, we developed a series of poly(3-hexylthiophene)-graft-poly(2-vinylpyridine) (P3HT-g-P2VP) rod-coil copolymers with systematically controlled a crystallinity by modifying both grafting densities and molecular weight of coil blocks, and their solution assembly behaviors were carefully examined. As increasing the volume fraction and grafting density of the secondary blocks, melting temperatures, crystallization temperatures, and the crystallinity were gradually decreased by losing rod-rod interaction between P3HT backbones, resulting in the formation of short and curved NWs. |