화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국고분자학회
학술대회 2001년 봄 (04/13 ~ 04/14, 한양대학교)
권호 26권 1호, p.4
발표분야 고분자 합성
제목 Precision Synthesis and Aggregation Behavior of Novel Silicon-containing Amphiphilic Block Copolymers
초록 Amphiphilic block copolymers have recently attracted attention because they form various nanostructures by aggregations. Polycarbosilanes, which contain Si-C bonds in backbones, exhibit high thermal and chemical stability and have high flexibility and hydrophobicity. In the present study, we developed a novel method to synthesize amphiphilic carbosilane block copolymers and studied their aggregation behavior in solution and at air-water interface.
Amphiphilic block copolymers of poly(1,1-dialkylsilabutanes)-block-poly(2-hydroxyethylmethacrylate) poly(SB-b-HEMA) were synthesized via a living anionic polymerization. The resultant copolymers were soluble in methanol as well as in nonpolar solvent such as chloroform or toluene, indicationg to be nonionic amphiphilic block copolymers. Small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) profiles of poly(SB-b-HEMA) indicate that these copolymers form spherical micelles in methanol. and also the aggregation numbers of the micelles strongly depend on the polymer compositions. A spread monolayer of poly(SB-b-HEMA) on water surface was investigated by X-ray reflectivity (XR) measurements. Clear Kiesig fringes were observed up to the third order in the XR curve. This fact means the formation of the smooth-faced monolayer on water surface with high uniformity of thickness.
저자 Hitoshi Yamaoka1, Hideki Matsuoka*2, Kozo Matsumoto*3
소속 1Department of Materials Science, 2The Univ. of Shiga Prefecture, 3Hikone 522-8533
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