- Previous Article
- Next Article
- Table of Contents
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, Vol.30, No.6, 1171-1180, June, 2013
Improvement in CO2 absorption and reduction of absorbent loss in aqueous NH3/triethanolamine/2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol blends
E-mail:
Changes in the CO2 absorption rates and capacities of the absorbent 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol (AMP), blended with NH3 and other additives, were investigated toward performance improvement. The NH3-blended absorbent removed CO2 more efficiently than the AMP absorbent alone. However, absorbent loss through NH3 evaporation was observed under these conditions. A second absorbent, the tertiary amine triethanolamine (TEA), which has a low vapor pressure, was selected and blended with the NH3/AMP system to reduce NH3 evaporation. Its effects on NH3 loss and the absorption rate and capacity of the NH3/AMP system were investigated, and the optimum blending ratios were determined. In addition, the absorbent blend at the optimum blending ratio was compared to AMP alone and the commercially available absorbent monoethanolamine at the same weight ratio. The thermal stabilities of the absorbents, under conditions used in the CO2 absorption process, were compared by thermogravimetric analysis.
Keywords:CO2 Capture;CO2 Absorption;Absorbent Loss;Blending Absorbent Ratio;Thermogravimetric Analysis
- Henni A, Li J, Tontiwachwuthikul P, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 47(7), 2213 (2008)
- Morimoto S, Taki K, Maruyama T, Oct. 5, RITE (2002)
- Bandyopadhyay A, Clean Technologies & Environmental Policy., 13, 269 (2011)
- Danckwerts PV, Gas-liquid reactions, McGraw-Hill (1970)
- Kim JH, Lee JH, Jang KR, Shim JG, J. Korean Soc. Environ.Eng., 31, 883 (2009)
- Mandal BP, Bandyopadhyay SS, Chem. Eng. Sci., 61(16), 5440 (2006)
- Choi WJ, Min BM, Seo JB, Park SW, Oh KJ, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 48(8), 4022 (2009)
- Yih SM, Shen KP, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 27, 2237 (1998)
- Caplow M, J. American Chem. Soc., 90, 6795 (1968)
- Danckwerts PV, Chem. Eng. Sci., 34, 443 (1979)
- Bai HL, Yeh AC, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 36(6), 2490 (1997)
- Diao YF, Zheng XY, He BS, Chen CH, Xu XC, Energy Conv. Manag., 45(13-14), 2283 (2004)
- Yeh AC, Bai H, Sci. Total En Viron., 228, 121 (1999)
- Donaldson TL, Nguyen TN, Ind. Eng. Chem. Fundam., 19, 260 (1980)
- Singh P, Versteeg GF, Process Saf. Environ. Protect., 86(B5), 347 (2008)
- Bonenfant D, Mimeault M, Hausler R, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 42(14), 3179 (2003)
- Choi BG, Kim GH, Yi KB, Kim JN, Hong WH, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 29(4), 478 (2012)
- Kim ST, Kang JW, Lee J, Min BM, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 28(12), 2275 (2011)
- Oh KJ, Choi WJ, Lee SS, Lee JJ, Shon BH, J. Korean Soc. Environ. Eng., 24, 985 (2002)
- Kim JH, Lee JH, Jang KR, Shim JG, J. Korean Soc.Environ. Eng., 31, 883 (2009)
- Choi WJ, Lee JS, Han KH, Min BM, Korean Chem. Eng. Res., 49(2), 256 (2011)
- Xu GW, Zhang CF, Qin SJ, Wang YW, Ind. Eng. Chem., 31, 921 (1992)
- Lee DH, Choi WJ, Moon SJ, Ha SH, Kim IG, Oh KJ, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 25(2), 279 (2008)
- Han KH, Lee JS, Min BM, Korean Chem. Eng. Res., 45(2), 197 (2007)
- Dawodu OF, Meisen A, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 39(3), 548 (1994)
- You JK, Park HS, Hong WH, Park J, Kim JN, Korean Chem. Eng. Res., 45(3), 258 (2007)
- Muhammad A, Mutalib MIA, Murugesan T, Shafeeq A, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 54(8), 2317 (2009)
- Kierzkowska-Pawlak H, Chacuk A, Chem. Eng., 168, 367 (2011)
- Choi JH, Oh SG, Jo M, Yoon YI, Jeong SK, Nam SC, Chem. Eng. Sci., 72, 87 (2012)