Korean Journal of Materials Research, Vol.23, No.2, 135-142, February, 2013
스파크플라즈마 소결에 의한 Ti-Nb-Zr-Mo-CPP 생체복합재의 기계적 성질 및 생체적합성
Mechanical Properties and Biocompatibility of Ti-Nb-Zr-Mo-CPP Biomaterial Fabricated by Spark Plasma Sintering
E-mail:
The Ti-6Al-4V extra low interstitial (ELI) alloy has been widely used as an orthopedic implant material because of its excellent mechanical properties and biocompatibility. However, it still has many problems, including a high elastic modulus and toxicity of the Al and V elements. Therefore, non-toxic biomaterials with a low elastic modulus need to be developed. A high energy mechanical milling (HEMM) process is introduced to improve the effect of sintering. Rapid sintering of spark plasma sintering (SPS) under pressure was used to make an ultra fine grain of Ti-25 wt.%Nb-7 wt.%Zr-10 wt.%Mo- (10 wt.%CPP) composites with bio-attractive elements for increasing strength. These composites were fabricated by SPS at 1000 oC at 60 MPa using HEMM powders. During the sintering process, CaTiO3, TixOy, and CaO were formed because of
the reaction between Ti and CPP. The effects of CPP content on the physical and mechanical properties of the sintered Ti-Nb- Zr-Mo-CPP composites were investigated. The biocompatibility and corrosion resistance of the Ti-Nb-Zr-Mo alloys were improved by the addition of CPP.
- Nouri A, Chen X, Li Y, Yamaba Y, Hodgson PD, Wen C, Mater. Sci. Eng., 485, 562 (2008)
- He G, Eckert J, Dai QL, Sui ML, Loser W, Hagiwara M, Ma E, Biomaterials, 24, 5115 (2003)
- Okazaki Y, Rao S, Ito Y, Tateishi T, Biomaterials, 19, 1197 (1998)
- Long M, Rack HJ, Biomaterials, 19, 1621 (1998)
- Whiteside E, Clin. Orthop., 247, 138 (1989)
- Niinomi M, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 243, 231 (1998)
- Ning CQ, Zhou Y, Biomaterials, 25, 3379 (2004)
- Elias LM, Schneider SG, Schneider S, Silva HM, Malvisi F, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 432, 108 (2006)
- Lee KS, Seo S, Jin S, Yoo B, Jeong YK, Korean J. Mater. Res., 22(6), 280 (2012)
- Yoon HW, Song CH, Yang YS, Yoon SJ, Korean J. Mater. Res., 22(2), 61 (2012)
- Knabe C, Berger G, Gildenhaar R, Klar F, Zreiqat H, Biomaterials, 25, 4911 (2004)
- Veljovic D, Jokic B, Petrovic R, Palcevskis E, Dindune A, Mihailescu IN, Janackovic D, Ceram. Int., 35, 1407 (2009)
- Song JW, Kim HS, Kim SS, Koo JM, Hong SJ, J. Kor. Powd. Metal. Inst., 17, 242 (2010)
- Suryanarayana C, Grant Norton M, X-ray Diffraction A Practical Approach, p. 213-221, Plenum Publishing Co., NY, USA. (1998)
- Zhang YM, Thesis MD, p. 1-58, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China. (2007)
- Ning CQ, Zhou Y, Biomaterials, 23, 2909 (2002)
- Sun RX, Li MS, Lu YP, Li ST, Mater. Res. Bull., 41(6), 1138 (2006)
- Woo KD, Lee HB, Kim IY, Shon IJ, Zhang DL, Met. Mater. Int., 14, 327 (2008)
- Woo KD, Kang DS, Moon MS, Kim SH, Liu Z, Omran AN, Kor. J. Met. Mater., 48, 369 (2010)
- Sun R, Li M, Lu Y, An X, Mater. Sci. Eng. C, 26, 28 (2006)