Preparation, characterization and study of nanofiltration composite membrane: Electrochemical and optical properties

Urfi Ishrat; Rafiuddin

Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, Vol.26, 100-106, June, 2015

DOI10.1016/j.jiec.2014.11.020 Export Citation

Preparation, characterization and study of nanofiltration composite membrane: Electrochemical and optical properties

Urfi Ishrat, and Rafiuddin^†

Membrane Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, Uttar Pradesh, India

E-mail:

The polystyrene based molybdate composite membranes were prepared by the sol-gel method by applying different pressures. XRD data shows that formation of nanocomposite and exhibit no other impurity phase. The membrane potential is found to be effected by both pressure and ion concentration. The effective charge density of these membranes was determined by TMS method and reveal dependence of membrane potential on physicochemical properties. The change in membrane capacitance and resistance values with the change in electrolyte concentration and applied frequency had been interpreted in terms of the charges produced in the electrical double layer at the membrane solution interface.

Keywords:Membrane potential;Impedance;Charge density;Capacitance;Band gap

[References]

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[1] Xu T, J. Membr. Sci., 1, 263 (2005)

[2] Yaroslavtsev AB, Nikonenko VV, Zabolotskii VI, Usp. Khim., 72(5), 2935 (2003)

[3] Jones DJ, Roziere J, in: Vielstich W, Gasteiger HA, Lamm A (Eds.), Handbook of Fuel Cells: Fundamentals, Technology, and Applications, Vol. 3: Fuel Cell Technology and Applications, John Wiley & Sons Ltd, 2003, p. 447.

[4] Yaroslavtsev AB, Solid State Commun., 176, 2935 (2005)

[5] Tazi B, Savadogo O, Electrochim. Acta, 45(25-26), 4329 (2000)

[6] Maier J, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., 19, 675 (1999)

[7] Jannasch P, Curr. Opin. Colloid Interface Sci., 8, 96 (2003)

[8] Bingfei C, Veith MG, Rosa ED, Liu J, Stach EA, Adzic RR, Khalifah PG, Angew. Chem.-Int. Edit., 52, 10753

[9] Chaturvedi S, Rodriguez JA, Brito JL, Catal. Lett., 51(1-2), 85 (1998)

[10] Rodriguez JA, Chaturvedi S, Hanson JC, Brito JL, J. Phys. Chem. B, 103(5), 770 (1999)

[11] Erstl G, Knozinger H, Weitkamp J (Eds.), Handbook of Heterogeneous Catalysis, Wiley VCH, New York, NY, 1997.

[12] Lipsch JM, Schuit GCA, J. Catal., 15, 163 (1969)

[13] Rodriguez JA, Chaturvedi S, Hanson JC, Albornoz A, Brito JL, J. Phys. Chem. B, 102(8), 1347 (1998)

[14] Rodriguez JA, Hanson JC, Chaturvedi S, Maiti A, Brito JL, J. Chem. Phys., 112(2), 935 (2000)

[15] Shichko VA, Biochinovaz ES, Zhur. priklad. Khim, 41, 526 (1968)

[16] Guter GA, Bishop HK, Hunter JA, Gillam WS, Podall HE, U.S. Off. Saline Water Res. Develop. Rep., 278, 189 (1967)

[17] Xu ZL, Qusay FA, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 91, 33987 (2004)

[18] Sanchez C, Julian B, Belleville P, Popall M, J. Mater. Chem., 15, 3559 (2005)

[19] Lu Y, Yang Y, Sellinger A, Lu M, Huang J, Fan H, Haddad F, Lopez G, Burns AR, Sasaki DY, Shelnutt J, Brinker CJ, Nature, 410, 913 (2001)

[20] Jones DJ, Roziere J, Adv. Polym. Sci., 215, 219 (2008)

[21] Baca HK, Ashley C, Carnes E, Lopez D, Flemming J, Dunphy D, Singh S, Chen Z, Liu N, Fan H, Lopez GP, Brozik SM, Washburne MW, Brinker J, Science, 313, 337 (2006)

[22] Dufaud V, Davis ME, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 125(31), 9403 (2003)

[23] Merkel TC, Freeman BD, Spontak RJ, He Z, Pinnau I, Meakin P, Hill AJ, Science, 296, 519 (2002)

[24] Zaidi SMJ, Electrochim. Acta, 50(24), 4771 (2005)

[25] Chmiel H, Kaschek M, Blocher C, Noronha M, Mavrov V, Desalination, 152, 307 (2002)

[26] Koyuncu I, Desalination, 155, 263 (2003)

[27] Rozzi A, Malpei F, Bonomo L, Bianchi R, Water Sci. Technol., 39, 121 (1999)

[28] Arora P, Zhang Z, Chem. Rev., 104, 44192 (2004)

[29] Xu K, Nonaqueous, Chem. Rev., 104, 43038 (2004)

[30] Whittingham MS, Chem. Rev., 104, 42711 (2004)

[31] Islam B, Int. J. Chem. Sci. 9, 9(4), 19488 (2011)

[32] Voropaeva EY, Stenina IA, Yaroslavtsev AB, Russ ZNK, J. Inorg. Biochem., 1, 52 (2007)

[33] Jabeen F, Rafiuddin, J. Sol-Gel Sci. Technol., 44, 195 (2007)

[34] Khan MMA, Rafiuddin, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 19(4), 13650 (2013)

[35] Khan MR, Rafiuddin, J. Molr. Str., 1033, 145 (2013)

[36] Romero OC, (M.S. Dissertation), Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico, 2004.

[37] Guzman FM, Romero OC, Velazquez HD, J. Nucl. Radiochem. Sci., 8, 11 (2007)

[38] Strathmann H, Kock K, Amar P, Baker RW, Desalination, 16, 179 (1975)

[39] Pandey PK, Bhave NS, Kharat RB, Ind. J. Pure Appl. Phys., 44, 52 (2006)

[40] Beg MN, Siddiqi FA, Singh SP, Prakash P, Gupta V, Electrochim. Acta, 24, 85 (1979)

[41] Yaroshchuk A, Sep. Purif. Technol., 22(23), 143 (2001)

[42] Matsumoto H, Tanioka A, Murata TJ, Higa M, Horiuchi K, J. Phys. Chem. B, 102, 5011 (1988)

[43] Chou TJ, Tanioka A, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 212(2), 293 (1999)

[44] Musale DA, Kumar A, Sep. Purif. Technol., 21(1-2), 27 (2000)

[45] Jiang Y, Master’s Thesis, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, PR China, 2003.