Polymer(Korea), Vol.39, No.6, 846-851, November, 2015
오리발 유래 콜라겐/락타이드 글리콜라이드 공중합체 지지체에서의 골분화능 효과
Osteogenic Effect of Hybrid Scaffolds Composed of Duck Feet Collagen and PLGA
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초록
오리발 콜라겐은 최근에 조직공학에서 안정하고 안전한 재료로 사용되어 왔다. 본 연구에서는 PLGA 용액에 오리발에서 추출한 콜라겐을 비율별로 첨가하여 지지체를 준비하였다. DC/PLGA 지지체에 골수유래줄기세포를 배양하고 골분화능 및 골형성능을 체계적으로 비교하였다. 세포파종 후 초기 7day에서의 골분화는 DC함량에 비례하여 80%의 비율까지 넣은 PLGA 지지체에서 상당한 증가를 보여주었다. 하지만, DC/PLGA 지지체에서 ALP 활성도는 첫 주 이후, 점차적으로 감소하였고 14일 째에 기저수준에 도달하였다. 이 결과는 DC/PLGA 공중합체 지지체가 초기 뼈 형성과 분화에 도움을 주고 긍정적인 영향을 미친다는 것을 나타낸다.
Duck feet collagen (DC) has recently been used as a stable and safe source for tissue engineering. In this study, we have prepared a series of collagen scaffolds by mixing PLGA solutions with different percentages of collagen extracted from duck feet. Bone marow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSC) were cultured on the prepared DC/PLGA scaffolds, and their osteogenic effect and bone formation were compared systemically. At 7 days after seeding, osteogenisis was significantly increased on PLGA scaffolds containing upto 80% of DC. However, the alkaline phosphatase activity of DC/PLGA scaffolds decreased gradually after the first week and reached to the basal line after 14 days. This result indicates that DC/PLGA hybrid scaffolds are helpful for initial bone formation and differentiation, and have a positive effect on them.
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