화학공학소재연구정보센터
홈 로그인 로그아웃 연락처 사이트맵
Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, Vol.58, 334-342, February, 2018
DOI10.1016/j.jiec.2017.09.046  Export Citation
Renewable biomass derived hierarchically porous carbonaceous sponges and their magnetic nanocomposites for removal of organic molecules from water
Hongwei Zhou†, Bo Yan, Jialiang Lai, Hanbin Liu1, Aijie Ma, Weixing Chen, Xilang Jin, Weifeng Zhao, and Gai Zhang
  • School of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Xi’an Technological University, Xi’an 710021, PR China
  • 1School of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an 710021, PR China
E-mail:
This work describes the preparation, characterization and removal capability of a novel biomass derived carbonaceous sponges (CS) and their nanocomposites. The CS has hierarchically porous structure which is composed of lamellar structures and secondary porous structures. The pore size is on a scale from 1 nm to 200 μm. Utilizing the CS as adsorbents, rapid removal of model organic molecules, including methylene blue (MB), methyl orange (MO) and crystal violet (CV), from their aqueous solutions can be completed within 1 min with the assistance of pressure and the removal efficiency reaches up to 100%, 81% and 98%, respectively. The removal capabilities for CS towards MB, MO and CV are 0.0769 g/g, 0.2218 g/g and 1.0384 g/g, respectively and 0.0635 g/g, 0.0977 g/g and 0.8634 g/g, respectively for CS nanocomposites.
Keywords:Carbonaceous sponge;Pomelo peel;Nanocomposite;Organic molecule;Removal
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