화학공학소재연구정보센터
홈 로그인 로그아웃 연락처 사이트맵
Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, Vol.96, 59-75, April, 2021
DOI10.1016/j.jiec.2021.01.044  Export Citation
Efficient synthesis of bio-based activated carbon (AC) for catalytic systems: A green and sustainable approach
Aderemi Timothy Adeleye1, †, Amos Adeleke Akande2, 3, Chuks Kenneth Odoh1, †, Monday Philip4, Timothy Tizhe Fidelis5, Pigweh Isa Amos6, and Oluwakemi Oluwabunmi Banjoko7
  • 1Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, China
  • 2CSIR NextGen Enterprises and Institutions Cluster, EDT4IR Research Centre, P O Box 395, Pretoria 0001, South Africa
  • 3Department of Physics, University of Limpopo, P/Bag X1106, Sovenga 0727, South Africa
  • 4CAS Key Laboratory for Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, CAS Centre for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Centre for Nanoscience and Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
  • 5Key Laboratory of Engineering Plastics and Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
  • 6Laboratoire Chimie Organique 2-Glycochimie, UMR 5246 Universite Lyon 1-CNRS-CPE-INSA, Institute de Chimie et Biochimie Moleculaires et Supramoleculaires (ICBMS), Universite de Lyon, 1 rue Victor Grignard, 69100 Villeurbanne, France
  • 7Department of Chemical Sciences, Tai Solarin University of Education, Ijagun, Ogun State, Nigeria
E-mail:,
Tremendous efforts in developing sustainable processes for integrated production of value-added products/chemicals and fuels in biorefineries increase through delicate designs towards sustainability. This review focuses on the synthesis of activated carbon (AC) from renewable precursors and its utilisation in catalytic systems for a gentle and sustainable approach. Owing to the unique shape and porosity-controlled properties, these carbon materials could offer strong, active phase-support interactions, leading to unusual catalytic activities and selectivity in biomass upgrading. Porous carbons have been developed and used as heterogeneous solid catalysts in fine chemical and biofuels synthesis as a sustainable and economical alternative over homogeneous catalytic systems. This review revealed the AC's significance and potential as solid catalysts/supports in renewable feedstocks' valorisation. The literature showed that bio-derived activated carbon could be a promising and sustainable solid catalyst or support for producing biofuels/ value-added products with appreciable BET surface area (750 m2/g) and total pore volume (0.37 cm3/g). However, the surface area and pore volume vary with the treatment/ nature of cellulose used as the precursor for AC production. Finally, the utilisation of these renewable feedstocks/waste streams presents us with the avenues to realise sustainable synthesis through green process and design for a sustainable future.
Keywords:Catalysis;Biofuels;Green chemistry;Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs);Biorefinery;Circular economy
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