화학공학소재연구정보센터
홈 로그인 로그아웃 연락처 사이트맵
Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, Vol.109, 21-51, May, 2022
DOI10.1016/j.jiec.2022.02.010  Export Citation
Recent progress and growth in biosensors technology: A critical review
Utkarsh Chadha, Preetam Bhardwaj1, †, Rushali Agarwal2, Priyanshi Rawat2, Rishika Agarwal2, Ishi Gupta2, Mahek Panjwani3, Shambhavi Singh3, Chirag Ahuja4, Senthil Kumaran Selvaraj†, Murali Banavoth5, †, Prashant Sonar6, †, Badrish Badoni7, and Arghya Chakravorty8
  • Department of Manufacturing, School of Mechanical Engineering (SMEC), Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu 632014, India
  • 1Centre for Nanotechnology Research (CNR), School of Electronics Engineering (SENSE), Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore 632014, Tamil Nadu 632014, India
  • 2School of Bio Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh 466114, India
  • 3Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences (Deemed to be University), Sawangi (MEGHE), Wardha 442001, Maharashtra, India
  • 4Department of Bio-science and Technology, Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology, India and School of Bio Sciences & Technology(SBST), Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu-632014, India
  • 5Solar Cells and Photonics Research Laboratory, School of Chemistry, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad, Telangana 500046, India
  • 6Centre for Materials Science, School of Chemistry and Physics, Queensland University of Technology, 2 George Street,Brisbane, QLD 4001, Australia
  • 7Department of Physics, Bal Ganga Degree College, Sendul Kemar, Tehri Garhwal Uttrakhand- 249155, India
  • 8School of Bio Sciences & Technology (SBST), Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu-632014, India
E-mail:, , ,
Crucial exploitation of biosensors has attained dominant significance in the meadow of drug innovation, drug identification, bio-remedy, food protection principles, security, protection, and ecological examination. It has direct to the innovation of specific and authoritative diagnostic tools that employ biological sensing elements as biosensors. Glucometers employ oxygen or hydrogen peroxide electrochemical recognition utilizing immobilized glucose oxidase electrodes, showing biosensors’ invention. Current advances in biological methods and instrumentation relating to fluorescence tags to nano-materials have increased the responsive limit of biosensors. The use of aptamers or nucleotides, antibodies, peptide arrays, and molecule imprinted polymers offer tools to build up novel biosensors over the classical method. Integrated methods offer an improved perception for a buildup of precise and responsive biosensors with high regenerative potentials. Various biosensors ranging from nanomaterials polymers to microbes have more comprehensive potential applications. Combining multifaceted approaches to design biosensors that comprise the prospective for different usage is reasonably significant. In light of this, this review provides an overview of different types of biosensors being used, ranging from electrochemical and fluorescence tagged, nanomaterials, silica or quartz, and microbes for various biomedical and environmental applications with the future outlook of biosensor technology.
Keywords:Biosensor;Healthcare;Coronavirus;Aptamers;Optical fiber;Piezoelectric;Drug Delivery;Agriculture
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