Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, Vol.31, No.3, 485-489, March, 2014
Enhanced skin delivery and characterization of rutin-loaded ethosomes
E-mail:
We formulated rutin-loaded ethosomes and compared their vesicle size, loading efficiency, stability, and elasticity. In addition, an in vitro skin penetration experiment was performed. The results of the study indicated that ethosomes loaded with 0.005-0.03% rutin were stable during the four-week study period. Among them, those loaded with 0.03% rutin showed a vesicle size (190.20±14.57 nm) and loading efficiency (73.77%±0.01%). Therefore, the in vitro skin penetration experiment was performed using 0.03% rutin-loaded ethosome. Compared to an ethanolic solution of rutin (44.16%), rutin-loaded liposome (37.80%), and a distilled water (DW) solution of rutin (18.31%), rutin-loaded ethosome (93.31 μg; 61.30%) was superior in delivering rutin. Therefore, we suggest that ethosome loaded with 0.03% rutin enhance the skin penetration of rutin and may be used as a drug delivery system for natural cosmetic materials such as flavonoids.
- Lee HJ, Park SN, J. Soc. Cosmet. Scientists Korea, 37(2), 143 (2011)
- Yang HJ, Ahn YJ, Kim JH, Park SN, J. Soc. Cosmet. Scientists Korea, 34(3), 189 (2008)
- Kim JE, Kim WY, Kim JW, Park HS, Lee SH, Lee SY, Kim MJ, Kim AR, Park SN, J. Soc. Cosmet. Scientists Korea, 36(4), 303 (2010)
- Park SN, Kim SY, Lim GN, Jo NR, Lee MH, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 18(2), 680 (2012)
- Luo H, Jiang BH, King SM, Chen YC, Nutrition and Cancer, 60(6), 800 (2008)
- Diana M, Agata K, Stefan K, IUBMB Life, 41, 1067 (1997)
- Lee KJ, Row KH, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 23(5), 779 (2006)
- Zuorro A, Lavecchia R, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 28(10), 1965 (2011)
- Park SN, Lim MS, Park MA, Kwon SS, Han SB, Polym.(Korea), 36(6), 705 (2012)
- Choi KY, Min KH, Park JH, Kim KM, Jung SY, Polym. Sci. Technol., 20(3), 216 (2009)
- Jin BS, Han YM, Lee KH, Choi MJ, J. Korean Ind. Eng. Chem., 15(2), 205 (2004)
- Bae SK, Kim JC, Jee UK, Kim JD, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 16(1), 56 (1999)
- Gwak HJ, Jin BS, J. Korean Ind. Eng. Chem., 18(2), 130 (2007)
- An EJ, Kang CK, Kim JW, Jin BS, Korean Ind. Chem. News, 13(4), 24 (2010)
- Elsayed MMA, Abdallah OY, Naggar VF, Khalafallah NM, Int. J. Pharm., 332, 1 (2007)
- Kim JE, Lee HJ, Lim MS, Park MA, Park SN, J. Soc. Cosmet. Scientists Korea, 38(1), 15 (2012)
- Lim MS, Han SB, Kwon SS, Park MA, Park SN, J. Soc. Cosmet. Scientists Korea, 38(2), 147 (2012)
- Park SN, Lee MH, Kim SJ, Yu ER, Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 435(3), 361 (2013)
- Touitou E, Dayan N, Bergelson L, Godin B, Eliaz M, J. Control. Release, 65, 403 (2000)
- Touitou E, Godin B, Weiss C, Drug Dev. Res., 50, 406 (2000)
- Dubey V, Mishra D, Dutta T, Nahar M, Saraf DK, Jain NK, J. Control. Release, 123, 148 (2007)
- Fang YP, Tsai YH, Wu PC, Huang YB, Int. J. Pharm., 356, 144 (2008)
- Paolino D, Lucania G, Mardente D, Alhaique F, Fresta M, J. Control. Release, 106, 99 (2005)
- Fang YP, Huang YB, Wu PC, Tsai YH, Eur. J. Pharm. Biopharm., 73, 391 (2009)
- Maria M, Caddeo C, Sinico C, Valenti D, Mostallino MC, Biggio G, Fadda AM, Eur. J. Pharm. Biopharm., 78, 27 (2011)
- Jain S, Tiwary AK, Sapra B, Jain NK, AAPS PharmSciTech., 8, E1 (2007)
- Jain S, Jain P, Jain NK, Drug Dev. Ind. Pharm., 29, 1013 (2003)
- Park SN, Lee HJ, Kim HS, Park MA, Gu HA, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 30(3), 688 (2013)
- Osanai S, Nakamura K, Biomaterials, 21, 9 (2000)